Election Day can be a modest affair in 2021, maybe a welcome respite from the infected politics of current years. Regardless of few statewide races, nonetheless, voters in some states will determine necessary questions by poll measure. Of explicit notice, by means of 10 poll measures throughout 4 states—Colorado, Louisiana, Texas, and Washington—voters will determine vital questions of state tax coverage. We summarize every of those poll measures beneath, and hyperlink to extra in depth discussions of the 5 most vital measures. And also you’ll need to bookmark this web page, as a result of after the polls shut on Election Day, we’ll do dwell monitoring of outcomes.
Solely New Jersey and Virginia have main state-level races on the poll, with these states electing a governor, lieutenant governor, and, in Virginia’s case, an lawyer normal, together with state Home (each states) and Senate (simply New Jersey) candidates. Louisiana and Wisconsin will select judicial and training officers, and Pennsylvania and Washington even have statewide judicial elections. There are three congressional particular elections, one in Florida and two in Ohio. And there are, after all, municipal workplaces on the poll throughout the nation. Turnout in a lot of the nation is more likely to be mild, although two of the states with statewide tax questions on the poll—Louisiana and Washington—have statewide workplaces up this yr as properly.
The ten tax-related statewide poll measures cowl every little thing from a big overhaul of an antiquated state tax code (Louisiana) to increased marijuana taxes (Colorado). In three of the 4 states, Election Day falls, as per traditional, on the primary Tuesday after the primary Monday of November—on this case, November 2nd. In Louisiana, nonetheless, voters will go to the polls on Saturday, November thirteenth. Listed here are the tax questions they’ll determine once they go to the polls.
State Tax Poll Measures
Colorado Proposition 119: Rising Hashish Taxes
Proposition 119 would enhance the excise tax on marijuana retail gross sales by 5 proportion factors, phased in over 4 years. The whole tax on retail marijuana gross sales would enhance from 15 p.c as we speak to 18 p.c in 2022, 19 p.c in 2023, and 20 p.c by 2024. The proposal represents a big tax enhance on companies and shoppers who’re already taxed at comparatively excessive charges in Colorado. The extra income is meant to partially fund a brand new out-of-school program. For evaluation of this poll measure, click on right here.
Outcome | For | Towards | % In |
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Colorado Proposition 120: Decreasing Property Taxes and Offsetting Homestead Exemptions
Initially meant as a big tax minimize for all residential property and most courses of nonresidential property, Proposition 120 would now decrease property tax evaluation charges for under two courses of property: (1) multifamily housing property (residences, duplexes, and triplexes), and (2) lodging property (motels, motels, and mattress and breakfasts). Different sorts of property, reminiscent of single-family properties and industrial properties, won’t obtain a tax minimize beneath Proposition 120, assuming courts uphold legislative adjustments made in anticipation of the poll measure, which revised property classifications to moot a lot of the affect of the poll query. For evaluation of this poll measure, click on right here.
Outcome | For | Towards | % In |
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Louisiana Modification 1: Streamlining State Gross sales Tax
Modification 1 is a legislatively referred constitutional modification that may create the State and Native Streamlined Gross sales and Use Tax Fee to unify the separate boards that at present oversee state and native gross sales taxes. The brand new fee would consolidate the submitting and remittance of gross sales and use taxes from the current 64 taxing jurisdictions to a single, state-operated digital system, dramatically decreasing complexity and compliance prices for retailers. For evaluation of this poll measure, click on right here.
Outcome | For | Towards | % In |
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Louisiana Modification 2: Earnings Tax Reform
Modification 2 is a legislatively referred constitutional modification enabling a complete bundle of tax reforms. It could decrease the utmost particular person earnings tax charge allowable beneath the state structure from 6 p.c to 4.75 p.c and empower the state legislature to make adjustments concerning the deductibility of federal earnings taxes. Ratification will result in the implementation of a bipartisan tax reform plan (HB 278, HB 292, and SB 161) that may repeal federal deductibility to create an easier earnings tax code with decrease charges for each people and companies. For evaluation of this poll measure, click on right here.
Outcome | For | Towards | % In |
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Louisiana Modification 3: Levee District Taxes
Modification 3 is a legislatively referred constitutional modification that may grant levee districts created after January 1, 2006 the authority to levy an actual property tax of as much as 5 mills to fund the development or upkeep of levees or different hurricane and flood safety methods. The modification would additionally allow will increase within the tax charge above the 5 mill restrict if they’re authorized by voters. Presently, the state structure solely affords levee districts established previous to January 1, 2006 the suitable to a 5 mill tax.
Outcome | For | Towards | % In |
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Texas Proposition 7: Homestead Exemption for Surviving Spouses of Disabled People
Proposition 7 is a legislatively referred constitutional modification that grants surviving spouses of disabled people a resident homestead tax exemption on actual property taxes assessed by elementary and secondary faculty districts. The modification successfully transfers the homestead tax exemption advantage of the decedent to the surviving partner, supplied the surviving partner is at the least 55 years previous on the time of the individual’s dying. The homestead exemption solely applies towards faculty district taxes, and prevents any enhance in tax legal responsibility.
Outcome | For | Towards | % In |
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Texas Proposition 8: Homestead Exemption for Surviving Spouses of Disabled People
Proposition 8 is a legislatively referred constitutional modification that empowers the legislature to grant surviving spouses of members of the armed forces killed or fatally injured within the line of responsibility an exemption from property taxation as much as full market worth of the homestead. The modification removes the present provision from the structure that solely afforded the property tax exemption to spouses of service members killed in motion. The exemption would stay in impact till the widow or widower is remarried. The homestead exemption solely applies towards faculty district taxes, and prevents any enhance in tax legal responsibility.
Outcome | For | Towards | % In |
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Washington Advisory Vote 36: Greater Telephone Line Taxes
Advisory Vote 36 is a nonbinding advisory query asking whether or not extra tax must be imposed on cellphone providers to fund behavioral well being and suicide prevention providers in Washington. The tax would apply to all landline cellphone numbers, cellphone numbers, and voice over web protocol (VOIP) corporations. The present tax charge is 24 cents per line. On January 1, 2023, the tax is scheduled to extend to 40 cents per line. The poll query is nonbinding however will sign whether or not Washington voters need legislators to keep up the tax as at present enacted or whether or not they need it repealed.
Outcome | For | Towards | % In |
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Washington Advisory Vote 37: Capital Positive aspects Earnings Tax
Advisory Vote 37 is a nonbinding advisory query asking whether or not a newly enacted capital positive factors earnings tax to fund training and youngster providers must be repealed. Starting January 1, 2022, the sale or trade of long-term capital positive factors belongings can be topic to a 7 p.c tax, which the legislature calls an excise tax—although it’s imposed on internet earnings—in a doubtful effort to work round a constitutional limitation on earnings taxation. Notable exemptions embody the switch of actual property, sure retirement belongings, livestock, and timberland. The primary $250,000 of capital positive factors, no matter submitting standing, are additionally excluded from taxation. The poll measure would sign whether or not Washington voters need legislators to keep up the tax as at present enacted or whether or not they need it repealed. For evaluation of this poll measure, click on right here.
Outcome | For | Towards | % In |
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Washington Advisory Vote 38: Captive Insurance coverage Premiums Tax
Advisory Vote 38 is a nonbinding advisory query asking whether or not to tax captive insurance coverage premiums at a charge of two p.c. A captive insurer is a subsidiary firm that gives danger mitigation to a mother or father firm. The tax went into impact January 1, 2021. All premium taxes are credited to the overall fund. The poll measure would sign to legislators whether or not Washington voters need to keep the tax as at present enacted or whether or not they need legislators to repeal it.
Outcome | For | Towards | % In |
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